Diet & Nutrition Kidney Diet Tips How to determine if a food is high or low potassium

How to determine if a food is high or low potassium

  • Very low potassium:  below 35 mg per serving
  • Low potassium:  below 150 mg per serving
  • Medium potassium:  150 to 250 mg potassium per serving
  • High potassium:  above 250 to 500 mg potassium per serving
  • Very high potassium:  above 500 mg potassium per serving

A consideration is how much of the food will be consumed in relation to the potassium content. For example a recipe for Glazed Chicken and Vegetables, the main entree for a meal, contains 450 mg potassium. This is considered acceptable for a diet limited to 2000 mg potassium a day because the recipe provides a main portion of the meal. Additional low potassium sides like rice, blueberries and sourdough bread complete the meal without exceeding 1/3 of the daily potassium goal.

A medium banana at 400 mg potassium is considered high in potassium, since it is only a small portion of the daily intake. A few banana slices or 1/3 piece is a more reasonable portion of banana for a lower potassium diet.

Learning which foods are high and low in potassium is a first step in understanding the best way to eat on a low potassium diet.

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This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment. Consult your physician and dietitian regarding your specific diagnosis, treatment, diet and health questions.


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